Ezekiel 33:28 · JPS 1917
And I will make the land most desolate, and the pride of her power shall cease; and the mountains of Israel shall be desolate, so that none shall pass through.
Who acts: I, pride, mountains, none · What happens: make, cease, be, pass through, pride · To what, where: land, power
This is Ezekiel 33:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, pride, mountains, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 land | det |
| 6 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obj |
| 7 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 8 desolate | advmod |
| 8 | desolate | desolate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 make | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 cease | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 cease | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 pride | det |
| 12 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 cease | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 power | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 power | nmod:poss |
| 15 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pride | nmod |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 cease | aux |
| 17 | cease | cease | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 desolate | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 desolate | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 mountains | det |
| 21 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 desolate | nsubj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Israel | case |
| 23 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 mountains | nmod |
| 24 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 desolate | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 desolate | cop |
| 26 | desolate | desolate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 make | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 pass | punct |
| 28 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 32 pass | mark |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 so | fixed |
| 30 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 32 pass | nsubj |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 pass | aux |
| 32 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 desolate | advcl |
| 33 | through | through | ADV | _ | 32 pass | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | future | I | the land | desolate property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Product | |||
| 2 | cease | shall | the pride of land's power | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | is | shall | the mountains of Israel | desolate property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | pass through | shall | none | through property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | pride | land's power | nom pride «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָתַתִּ֤י אֶת־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ שְׁמָמָ֣ה וּמְשַׁמָּ֔ה וְנִשְׁבַּ֖ת גְּא֣וֹן עֻזָּ֑הּ וְשָֽׁמְמ֛וּ הָרֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵאֵ֥ין עוֹבֵֽר׃
Ezekiel 33:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:878 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.878/