Ezekiel 5:2 · JPS 1917
A third part shalt thou burn in the fire in the midst of the city, when the days of the siege are fulfilled; and thou shalt take a third part, and smite it with the sword round about her; and a third part thou shalt scatter to the wind, and I will draw out a sword after them.
Who acts: thou, I · What happens: burn, fulfil, take, smite, scatter, draw out · To what, where: third part, fire, days, part, sword
This is Ezekiel 5:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 part | det |
| 2 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 part | amod |
| 3 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burn | obj |
| 4 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 6 burn | aux |
| 5 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 burn | nsubj |
| 6 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 fire | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fire | det |
| 9 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burn | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 midst | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 midst | det |
| 12 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burn | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 city | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 city | det |
| 15 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 midst | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fulfilled | punct |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 24 fulfilled | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 days | det |
| 19 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 fulfilled | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 siege | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 siege | det |
| 22 | siege | siege | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 days | nmod |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 fulfilled | aux:pass |
| 24 | fulfilled | fulfil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 burn | advcl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 take | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 take | cc |
| 27 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 take | nsubj |
| 28 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 29 take | aux |
| 29 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 burn | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 part | det |
| 31 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 32 part | amod |
| 32 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 take | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 smite | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 smite | cc |
| 35 | smite | smite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 take | conj |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 smite | obj |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 sword | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 sword | det |
| 39 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 smite | obl |
| 40 | round | round | ADV | _ | 35 smite | advmod |
| 41 | about | about | ADP | _ | 42 her | case |
| 42 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 smite | obl |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 50 scatter | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 scatter | cc |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 part | det |
| 46 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 47 part | amod |
| 47 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 scatter | obj |
| 48 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 50 scatter | nsubj |
| 49 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 50 scatter | aux |
| 50 | scatter | scatter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 burn | conj |
| 51 | to | to | ADP | _ | 53 wind | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 wind | det |
| 53 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 scatter | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 draw | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 draw | cc |
| 56 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 58 draw | nsubj |
| 57 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 draw | aux |
| 58 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 scatter | conj |
| 59 | out | out | ADP | _ | 58 draw | compound:prt |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 61 sword | det |
| 61 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 draw | obj |
| 62 | after | after | ADP | _ | 63 them | case |
| 63 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 draw | obl |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 burn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | shall | thou | a third part | the fire | in the midst of the city | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||
| 2 | fulfil | present · passive | the days of the siege | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | take | shall | thou | a third part | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||||
| 4 | smite | infinitive | thou not said here | part | with the sword; about barber; round property | vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with sword=Instrument | |||
| 5 | scatter | shall | thou | a third part | to the wind | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent part=Theme | |||
| 6 | draw out | future | I | a sword | after balances = balance | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שְׁלִשִׁ֗ית בָּא֤וּר תַּבְעִיר֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָעִ֔יר כִּמְלֹ֖את יְמֵ֣י הַמָּצ֑וֹר וְלָֽקַחְתָּ֣ אֶת־הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֗ית תַּכֶּ֤ה בַחֶ֙רֶב֙ סְבִ֣יבוֹתֶ֔יהָ וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ תִּזְרֶ֣ה לָר֔וּחַ וְחֶ֖רֶב אָרִ֥יק אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃
Ezekiel 5:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:88 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.88/