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Ezekiel 5:1 · JPS 1917

And thou, son of man, take thee a sharp sword, as a barber's razor shalt thou take it unto thee, and cause it to pass upon thy head and upon thy beard; then take thee balances to weigh, and divide the hair.

Who acts: thou, razor · What happens: take, cause, pass, weigh, divide · To what, where: sharp sword, thee, razor, head, balances, hair

This is Ezekiel 5:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, razor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctapposcasenmodpunctiobjdetamodobjpunctmarkdetnmod:posscaseobjauxnsubjadvclobjcaseoblpunctccconjobjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblcccasenmod:possconjpunctadvmodparataxisiobjobjmarkadvclpunctccconjdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRON,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPmanNOUN,PUNCTtakeVERBtheePRONaDETsharpADJswordNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJaDETbarberNOUN'sPARTrazorNOUNshaltAUXthouPRONtakeVERBitPRONuntoADPtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJcauseVERBitPRONtoPARTpassVERBuponADPthyPRONheadNOUNandCCONJuponADPthyPRONbeardNOUN;PUNCTthenADVtakeVERBtheePRONbalancesNOUNtoPARTweighVERB,PUNCTandCCONJdivideVERBtheDEThairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 takecc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 takensubj
3,,PUNCT_2 thoupunct
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 thouappos
5ofofADP_6 mancase
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 sonnmod
7,,PUNCT_2 thoupunct
8taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 takeiobj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 sworddet
11sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos12 swordamod
12swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing8 takeobj
13,,PUNCT_21 takepunct
14asasSCONJ_21 takemark
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 barberdet
16barberbarberNOUNNumber=Sing18 razornmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 barbercase
18razorrazorNOUNNumber=Sing21 takeobj
19shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin21 takeaux
20thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 takensubj
21taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 takeadvcl
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 takeobj
23untountoADP_24 theecase
24theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 takeobl
25,,PUNCT_27 causepunct
26andandCCONJ_27 causecc
27causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf8 takeconj
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 causeobj
29totoPART_30 passmark
30passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf27 causexcomp
31uponuponADP_33 headcase
32thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 headnmod:poss
33headheadNOUNNumber=Sing30 passobl
34andandCCONJ_37 beardcc
35uponuponADP_37 beardcase
36thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch37 beardnmod:poss
37beardbeardNOUNNumber=Sing30 passconj
38;;PUNCT_40 takepunct
39thenthenADVPronType=Dem40 takeadvmod
40taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 takeparataxis
41theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch40 takeiobj
42balancesbalanceNOUNNumber=Plur40 takeobj
43totoPART_44 weighmark
44weighweighVERBVerbForm=Inf40 takeadvcl
45,,PUNCT_47 dividepunct
46andandCCONJ_47 dividecc
47dividedivideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin40 takeconj
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 hairdet
49hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing47 divideobj
50..PUNCT_8 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeinfinitivethoua sharp swordtheevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument thou=Theme sword=Destination
2takeshallthoua barber's razorunto theevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument razor=Theme it=Destination
3causeinfinitivethou not said hererazortree rules
4passto-infinitiverazor not said herethy headvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon head=Location
5takeinfinitivebalancestheethenvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument thou=Theme balance=Destination
6weighto-infinitivevn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
7divideinfinitivethe hairvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֨ה בֶן־אָדָ֜ם קַח־לְךָ֣ ׀ חֶ֣רֶב חַדָּ֗ה תַּ֤עַר הַגַּלָּבִים֙ תִּקָּחֶ֣נָּה לָּ֔ךְ וְהַעֲבַרְתָּ֥ עַל־רֹאשְׁךָ֖ וְעַל־זְקָנֶ֑ךָ וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ לְךָ֛ מֹאזְנֵ֥י מִשְׁקָ֖ל וְחִלַּקְתָּֽם׃

Ezekiel 5:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:87 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.87/