Ezekiel 35:12 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt know that I the LORD have heard all thy blasphemies which thou hast spoken against the mountains of Israel, saying: They are laid desolate, they are given us to devour.

Who acts: thou, I · What happens: know, hear, speak, say, lay, give · To what, where: blasphemies · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 35:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 know	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 know	nsubj
3	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	4 know	aux
4	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 heard	mark
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 heard	nsubj
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 LORD	det
8	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 I	appos
9	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 heard	aux
10	heard	hear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 know	ccomp
11	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	13 blasphemies	det:predet
12	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 blasphemies	nmod:poss
13	blasphemies	blasphemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 heard	obj
14	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 spoken	obj
15	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 spoken	nsubj
16	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 spoken	aux
17	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 blasphemies	acl:relcl
18	against	against	ADP	_	20 mountains	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 mountains	det
20	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 spoken	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Israel	case
22	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 mountains	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 saying	punct
24	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	17 spoken	advcl
25	:	:	PUNCT	_	28 laid	punct
26	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 laid	nsubj:pass
27	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 laid	aux:pass
28	laid	lay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 saying	ccomp
29	desolate	desolate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 laid	xcomp
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 given	punct
31	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 given	nsubj:pass
32	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 given	aux:pass
33	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	28 laid	parataxis
34	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	33 given	obj
35	to	to	PART	_	36 devour	mark
36	devour	devour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 given	xcomp
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 know	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	know	shall	thou			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	hear	present · perfect	I	thy blasphemies		vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer blasphemy=Stimulus
3	speak speech: other	present · perfect	thou	thy blasphemies	against the mountains of Israel	tree rules
4	say speech: assert	gerund	thou not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	lay	present · passive		blasphemies = blasphemy	desolate property	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
6	give	present · passive		blasphemies = blasphemy		tree rules
7	devour	to-infinitive				vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְֽיָדַעְתָּ֮ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָה֒ שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי ׀ אֶת־כָּל־נָאָֽצוֹתֶ֗יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָמַ֛רְתָּ עַל־הָרֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֣ר ׀ שָׁמֵ֑מוּ לָ֥נוּ נִתְּנ֖וּ לְאָכְלָֽה׃

Ezekiel 35:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:926 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.926/