Ezekiel 36:13 · JPS 1917

Thus saith the Lord GOD: Because they say unto you: Thou land art a devourer of men, and hast been a bereaver of thy nations;

Who acts: Lord GOD, places, land · What happens: say, be · To what, where: devourer, bereaver · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 36:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, places, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thus	thus	ADV	_	2 saith	advmod
2	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 GOD	det
4	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 GOD	compound
5	GOD	GOD	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 saith	nsubj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 say	punct
7	Because	because	SCONJ	_	9 say	mark
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 say	nsubj
9	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 saith	advcl
10	unto	unto	ADP	_	11 you	case
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 say	obl
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 land	punct
13	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 land	nmod:poss
14	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 devourer	nsubj
15	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 devourer	cop
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 devourer	det
17	devourer	devourer	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 say	ccomp
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 men	case
19	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 devourer	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 bereaver	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 bereaver	cc
22	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 bereaver	aux
23	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	25 bereaver	cop
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 bereaver	det
25	bereaver	bereaver	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 devourer	conj
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 nations	case
27	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	28 nations	nmod:poss
28	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 bereaver	nmod
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the Lord GOD		thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	present	places = place		unto you	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	is a	present	Thou's land	a devourer and a bereaver	of men	tree rules
4	is a	present · perfect	Thou's land not said here	a bereaver	of thy nations	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה יַ֚עַן אֹמְרִ֣ים לָכֶ֔ם אֹכֶ֥לֶת אָדָ֖ם אָ֑תְּ וּמְשַׁכֶּ֥לֶת גּוֹיַ֖יִךְ הָיִֽית׃

Ezekiel 36:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:942 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.942/