Ezekiel 36:19 · JPS 1917
and I scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed through the countries; according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.
Who acts: I · What happens: scatter, disperse, accord, judge · To what, where: nations, countries
This is Ezekiel 36:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 scattered | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 scattered | nsubj |
| 3 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 scattered | obj |
| 5 | among | among | ADP | _ | 7 nations | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 nations | det |
| 7 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scattered | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 dispersed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 dispersed | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 dispersed | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 dispersed | aux:pass |
| 12 | dispersed | disperse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 scattered | conj |
| 13 | through | through | ADP | _ | 15 countries | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 countries | det |
| 15 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 dispersed | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 judged | punct |
| 17 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 way | case |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 according | fixed |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 way | nmod:poss |
| 20 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 judged | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 doings | cc |
| 22 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 doings | case |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 according | fixed |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 doings | nmod:poss |
| 25 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 way | conj |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 judged | nsubj |
| 27 | judged | judge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scattered | conj |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 judged | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 scattered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scatter | past | I | nations = nation | the nations | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme among nation=Destination | |||
| 2 | disperse | past · passive | nations = nation | the countries | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | judge | past | I | nations = nation | accord nations's way and nations's doings | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent they=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאָפִ֤יץ אֹתָם֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם וַיִּזָּר֖וּ בָּאֲרָצ֑וֹת כְּדַרְכָּ֥ם וְכַעֲלִילוֹתָ֖ם שְׁפַטְתִּֽים׃
Ezekiel 36:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:948 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.948/