Ezekiel 36:20 · JPS 1917
And when they came unto the nations, whither they came, they profaned My holy name; in that men said of them: These are the people of the LORD, and are gone forth out of His land.
Who acts: nations, men, These, My · What happens: come, profane, say, be, go, name · To what, where: holy name, people, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 36:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nations, men, These, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 profaned | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 came | mark |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 profaned | advcl |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 nations | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 nations | det |
| 7 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 came | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 9 | whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 came | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 nations | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 profaned | punct |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 profaned | nsubj |
| 14 | profaned | profane | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 name | nmod:poss |
| 16 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 name | amod |
| 17 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 profaned | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 said | punct |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 said | mark |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 in | fixed |
| 21 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 said | nsubj |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 profaned | advcl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 them | case |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 said | obl |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 people | punct |
| 26 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 29 people | nsubj |
| 27 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 people | cop |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 people | det |
| 29 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 said | ccomp |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 LORD | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 LORD | det |
| 32 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 people | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 gone | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 gone | cc |
| 35 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 gone | aux |
| 36 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 29 people | conj |
| 37 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 36 gone | advmod |
| 38 | out | out | ADP | _ | 41 land | case |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 land | case |
| 40 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 land | nmod:poss |
| 41 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 gone | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 profaned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | nations = nation | unto the nations | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | come | past | nations = nation | whither property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | profane | past | nations = nation | My holy name | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | men | of nations = nation | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | These | the people | of the LORD | tree rules | |||
| 6 | go | present · passive | These not said here | man's land | forth property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out land=Initial_Location | |||
| 7 | name | My | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּב֗וֹא אֶל־הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֣אוּ שָׁ֔ם וַֽיְחַלְּל֖וּ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֑י בֶּאֱמֹ֤ר לָהֶם֙ עַם־יְהוָ֣ה אֵ֔לֶּה וּמֵאַרְצ֖וֹ יָצָֽאוּ׃
Ezekiel 36:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:949 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.949/