Ezekiel 5:10 · JPS 1917
Therefore the fathers shall eat the sons in the midst of thee, and the sons shall eat their fathers; and I will execute judgments in thee, and the whole remnant of thee will I scatter unto all the winds.
Who acts: fathers, sons, I · What happens: eat, execute, scatter · To what, where: sons, midst, fathers, judgments, thee, whole remnant
This is Ezekiel 5:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fathers, sons, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 5 eat | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fathers | det |
| 3 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 eat | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 eat | aux |
| 5 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sons | det |
| 7 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 eat | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 midst | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 midst | det |
| 10 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eat | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 thee | case |
| 12 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 midst | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 eat | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 eat | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sons | det |
| 16 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 eat | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 eat | aux |
| 18 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 eat | conj |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 20 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 eat | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 execute | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 execute | cc |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 execute | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 execute | aux |
| 25 | execute | execute | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 eat | conj |
| 26 | judgments | judgment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 execute | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 thee | case |
| 28 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 execute | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 scatter | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 scatter | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 remnant | det |
| 32 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 remnant | amod |
| 33 | remnant | remnant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 scatter | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 thee | case |
| 35 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 remnant | nmod |
| 36 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 scatter | aux |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 scatter | nsubj |
| 38 | scatter | scatter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 eat | conj |
| 39 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 42 winds | case |
| 40 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 winds | det:predet |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 winds | det |
| 42 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 scatter | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | shall | the fathers | the sons | the midst of thee | therefore property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient | ||
| 2 | eat | shall | the sons | fathers's fathers | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Patient | ||||
| 3 | execute | future | I | judgments | thee | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent judgment=Patient | |||
| 4 | scatter | future | I | the whole remnant of thee | unto all winds | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent remnant=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לָכֵ֗ן אָב֞וֹת יֹאכְל֤וּ בָנִים֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֔ךְ וּבָנִ֖ים יֹאכְל֣וּ אֲבוֹתָ֑ם וְעָשִׂ֤יתִי בָךְ֙ שְׁפָטִ֔ים וְזֵרִיתִ֥י אֶת־כָּל־שְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְ לְכָל־רֽוּחַ׃פ
Ezekiel 5:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:97 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.97/