Ezekiel 37:6 · JPS 1917
And I will lay sinews upon you, and will bring up flesh upon you, and cover you with skin, and put breath in you, and ye shall live; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.'
Who acts: I, ye · What happens: lay, bring up, cover, put, live, know · To what, where: sinews, flesh, you, breath, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 37:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 lay | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 lay | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 lay | aux |
| 4 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | sinews | sinew | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lay | obj |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 you | case |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 lay | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bring | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 bring | cc |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 bring | aux |
| 11 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lay | conj |
| 12 | up | up | ADV | _ | 11 bring | compound:prt |
| 13 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bring | obj |
| 14 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 15 you | case |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 bring | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 cover | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 cover | cc |
| 18 | cover | cover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 bring | conj |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 cover | obj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 skin | case |
| 21 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cover | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 put | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 put | cc |
| 24 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 bring | conj |
| 25 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 put | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 you | case |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 put | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 live | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 live | cc |
| 30 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 live | nsubj |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 live | aux |
| 32 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lay | conj |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 know | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 know | cc |
| 35 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 37 know | nsubj |
| 36 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 know | aux |
| 37 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lay | conj |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 LORD | mark |
| 39 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 LORD | nsubj |
| 40 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 LORD | cop |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 LORD | det |
| 42 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 know | ccomp |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lay | punct |
| 44 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=promise
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay | future | I | sinews | upon you | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sinew=Theme upon you=Destination | |||
| 2 | bring up | future | I not said here | flesh | upon you | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent flesh=Patient | |||
| 3 | cover | infinitive | I not said here | you | with skin | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Destination with skin=Theme | |||
| 4 | put | infinitive | I not said here | breath | in you | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent breath=Theme in you=Destination | |||
| 5 | live | shall | ye | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | know | shall | ye | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | is a | present | I | the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָתַתִּי֩ עֲלֵיכֶ֨ם גִּדִ֜ים וְֽהַעֲלֵתִ֧י עֲלֵיכֶ֣ם בָּשָׂ֗ר וְקָרַמְתִּ֤י עֲלֵיכֶם֙ ע֔וֹר וְנָתַתִּ֥י בָכֶ֛ם ר֖וּחַ וִחְיִיתֶ֑ם וִידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃
Ezekiel 37:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:973 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.973/