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Ezekiel 37:21 · JPS 1917

And say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, I will take the children of Israel from among the nations, whither they are gone, and will gather them on every side, and bring them into their own land;

Who acts: you, Lord GOD, I, children · What happens: say, take, go, gather, bring · To what, where: children, nations, side, own land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 37:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Lord GOD, I, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccaseoblpunctadvmodparataxisdetcompoundnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxccompdetobjcasenmodcasecasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccauxconjobjcasedetoblpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootAndCCONJsayVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCTThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXtakeVERBtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNfromADPamongADPtheDETnationsNOUN,PUNCTwhitherADVtheyPRONareAUXgoneVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXgatherVERBthemPRONonADPeveryDETsideNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbringVERBthemPRONintoADPtheirPRONownADJlandNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 saycc
2saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3untountoADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sayobl
5::PUNCT_7 saithpunct
6ThusthusADV_7 saithadvmod
7saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sayparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 GODdet
9LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing10 GODcompound
10GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing7 saithnsubj
11::PUNCT_16 takepunct
12BeholdbeholdINTJ_16 takediscourse
13,,PUNCT_12 Beholdpunct
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 takensubj
15willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 takeaux
16taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saithccomp
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 childrendet
18childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur16 takeobj
19ofofADP_20 Israelcase
20IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing18 childrennmod
21fromfromADP_24 nationscase
22amongamongADP_24 nationscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 nationsdet
24nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur16 takeobl
25,,PUNCT_29 gonepunct
26whitherwhitherADVPronType=Int29 goneadvmod
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 gonensubj
28arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 goneaux
29gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part24 nationsacl:relcl
30,,PUNCT_33 gatherpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 gathercc
32willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin33 gatheraux
33gathergatherVERBVerbForm=Inf16 takeconj
34themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 gatherobj
35ononADP_37 sidecase
36everyeveryDETPronType=Tot37 sidedet
37sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing33 gatherobl
38,,PUNCT_40 bringpunct
39andandCCONJ_40 bringcc
40bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf33 gatherconj
41themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 bringobj
42intointoADP_45 landcase
43theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 landnmod:poss
44ownownADJDegree=Pos45 landamod
45landlandNOUNNumber=Sing40 bringobl
46;;PUNCT_2 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereunto children = childvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3takefutureIthe children of Israelthe nationsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent child=Theme from nation=Initial_Location
4gopresent · passivechildren = childwhither propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5gatherfutureI not said herechildren = childevery sidevn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
6bringinfinitiveI not said herechildren = childchildren's own landvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into land=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ הִנֵּ֨ה אֲנִ֤י לֹקֵ֙חַ֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִבֵּ֥ין הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָֽלְכוּ־שָׁ֑ם וְקִבַּצְתִּ֤י אֹתָם֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י אוֹתָ֖ם אֶל־אַדְמָתָֽם׃

Ezekiel 37:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:988 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.988/