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Habakkuk 1:13 · JPS 1917

Thou that art of eyes too pure to behold evil, and that canst not look on mischief, wherefore lookest Thou, when they deal treacherously, and holdest Thy peace, when the wicked swalloweth up the man that is more righteous than he;

Who acts: Thou, that, eyes, wicked, man, Thy · What happens: be, behold, not look, look, deal, hold · To what, where: evil, peace, man

This is Habakkuk 1:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, that, eyes, wicked), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjnsubjcopcaseobladvmodmarkadvclobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjcaseoblpunctadvmodconjnsubjpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctccconjnmod:possobjpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclcompound:prtdetobjnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootThouPRONthatPRONartAUXofADPeyesNOUNtooADVpureADJtoPARTbeholdVERBevilNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatPRONcanstAUXnotPARTlookVERBonADPmischiefNOUN,PUNCTwhereforeADVlookestVERBThouPRON,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheyPRONdealVERBtreacherouslyADV,PUNCTandCCONJholdestVERBThyPRONpeaceNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETwickedADJswallowethVERBupADPtheDETmanNOUNthatPRONisAUXmoreADVrighteousADJthanADPhePRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 purensubj
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 purensubj
3artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 purecop
4ofofADP_5 eyescase
5eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur7 pureobl
6tootooADV_7 pureadvmod
7purepureADJDegree=Posrootroot
8totoPART_9 beholdmark
9beholdbeholdVERBVerbForm=Inf7 pureadvcl
10evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing9 beholdobj
11,,PUNCT_16 lookpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 lookcc
13thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 looknsubj
14canstcanAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin16 lookaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 lookadvmod
16looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf7 pureconj
17ononADP_18 mischiefcase
18mischiefmischiefNOUNNumber=Sing16 lookobl
19,,PUNCT_21 lookestpunct
20whereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int21 lookestadvmod
21lookestlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 pureconj
22ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 lookestnsubj
23,,PUNCT_26 dealpunct
24whenwhenSCONJ_26 dealmark
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 dealnsubj
26dealdealVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 lookestadvcl
27treacherouslytreacherouslyADV_26 dealadvmod
28,,PUNCT_30 holdestpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 holdestcc
30holdestholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 lookestconj
31ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 peacenmod:poss
32peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing30 holdestobj
33,,PUNCT_37 swallowethpunct
34whenwhenSCONJ_37 swallowethmark
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 wickeddet
36wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos37 swallowethnsubj
37swallowethswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 holdestadvcl
38upupADP_37 swallowethcompound:prt
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 mandet
40manmanNOUNNumber=Sing37 swallowethobj
41thatthatPRONPronType=Rel44 righteousnsubj
42isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 righteouscop
43moremoreADVDegree=Cmp44 righteousadvmod
44righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos40 manacl:relcl
45thanthanADP_46 hecase
46hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 righteousobl
47;;PUNCT_7 purepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentThouof eyes; pure propertytree rules
2beholdto-infinitiveThou not said hereevilvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer evil=Stimulus
3not lookcanthaton mischiefvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on mischief=Theme
4lookpresentThouwherefore propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5dealpresenteyes = eyetreacherously propertyvn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
6holdpresentThou not said hereThy peacevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peace=Theme
7swallow uppresentthe wickedthe manvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient
8ispresentthe manthan man; righteous propertytree rules
9pacifyThynom peace «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

טְה֤וֹר עֵינַ֙יִם֙ מֵרְא֣וֹת רָ֔ע וְהַבִּ֥יט אֶל־עָמָ֖ל לֹ֣א תוּכָ֑ל לָ֤מָּה תַבִּיט֙ בּֽוֹגְדִ֔ים תַּחֲרִ֕ישׁ בְּבַלַּ֥ע רָשָׁ֖ע צַדִּ֥יק מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃

Habakkuk 1:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HAB:16 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HAB.16/