Habakkuk 3:4 · JPS 1917

And a brightness appeareth as the light; rays hath He at His side; and there is the hiding of His power.

Who acts: brightness, hiding · What happens: appear, have, be, hide · To what, where: rays, side, power

This is Habakkuk 3:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brightness, hiding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 appeareth	cc
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 brightness	det
3	brightness	brightness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 appeareth	nsubj
4	appeareth	appear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	as	as	ADP	_	7 light	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 light	det
7	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 appeareth	obl
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 hath	punct
9	rays	ray	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 hath	obj
10	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 appeareth	parataxis
11	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 hath	nsubj
12	at	at	ADP	_	14 side	case
13	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 side	nmod:poss
14	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 hath	obl
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 is	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 is	cc
17	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	18 is	expl
18	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 appeareth	conj
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 hiding	det
20	hiding	hiding	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 is	nsubj
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 power	case
22	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 power	nmod:poss
23	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 hiding	nmod
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 appeareth	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	appear	present	a brightness			as the light	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	have	present	brightness	rays	brightness's side		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ray=Patient
3	be	present	the hiding of brightness's power		there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	hide			brightness's power			nom hiding «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְנֹ֙גַהּ֙ כָּא֣וֹר תִּֽהְיֶ֔ה קַרְנַ֥יִם מִיָּד֖וֹ ל֑וֹ וְשָׁ֖ם חֶבְי֥וֹן עֻזֹּֽה׃

Habakkuk 3:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HAB:46 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HAB.46/