Habakkuk 3:7 · JPS 1917

I see the tents of Cushan in affliction; the curtains of the land of Midian do tremble.

Who acts: I, curtains · What happens: see, tremble · To what, where: tents, affliction

This is Habakkuk 3:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, curtains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 see	nsubj
2	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 tents	det
4	tents	tent	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 see	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Cushan	case
6	Cushan	Cushan	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 tents	nmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 affliction	case
8	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 see	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 tremble	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 curtains	det
11	curtains	curtain	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 tremble	nsubj
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 land	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 land	det
14	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 curtains	nmod
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 Midian	case
16	Midian	Midian	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 land	nmod
17	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 tremble	aux
18	tremble	tremble	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 see	conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 see	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	I	the tents of Cushan		affliction			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tent=Stimulus
2	tremble	present · do-support	the curtains of the land of Midian						vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

תַּ֣חַת אָ֔וֶן רָאִ֖יתִי אָהֳלֵ֣י כוּשָׁ֑ן יִרְגְּז֕וּן יְרִיע֖וֹת אֶ֥רֶץ מִדְיָֽן׃ס

Habakkuk 3:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HAB:49 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HAB.49/