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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Haggai / chapter 2 / 2:16 / JPS 1

Haggai 2:16 · JPS 1917

through all that time, when one came to a heap of twenty measures, there were but ten; when one came to the winevat to draw out fifty press-measures, there were but twenty;

Who acts: one, ten, twenty · What happens: come, be, draw out · To what, where: heap, winevat, fifty press measures

This is Haggai 2:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, ten, twenty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedet:predetdetoblpunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcasenummodnmodpunctexpladvmodnsubjpunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblmarkadvclcompound:prtnummodcompoundpunctobjpunctexplparataxisadvmodnsubjpunctrootthroughADPallDETthatDETtimeNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJonePRONcameVERBtoADPaDETheapNOUNofADPtwentyNUMmeasuresNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONwereVERBbutADVtenNUM;PUNCTwhenSCONJonePRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETwinevatNOUNtoPARTdrawVERBoutADPfiftyNUMpressNOUN-PUNCTmeasuresNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONwereVERBbutADVtwentyNUM;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1throughthroughADP_4 timecase
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 timedet:predet
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing17 wereobl
5,,PUNCT_4 timepunct
6whenwhenSCONJ_8 camemark
7oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Ind8 camensubj
8camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 wereadvcl
9totoADP_11 heapcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 heapdet
11heapheapNOUNNumber=Sing8 cameobl
12ofofADP_14 measurescase
13twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 measuresnummod
14measuresmeasureNOUNNumber=Plur11 heapnmod
15,,PUNCT_8 camepunct
16theretherePRONPronType=Dem17 wereexpl
17werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18butbutADV_19 tenadvmod
19tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 werensubj
20;;PUNCT_23 camepunct
21whenwhenSCONJ_23 camemark
22oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Ind23 camensubj
23camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 wereadvcl
24totoADP_26 winevatcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 winevatdet
26winevatwinevatNOUNNumber=Sing23 cameobl
27totoPART_28 drawmark
28drawdrawVERBVerbForm=Inf23 cameadvcl
29outoutADP_28 drawcompound:prt
30fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 measuresnummod
31presspressNOUNNumber=Sing33 measurescompound
32--PUNCT_33 measurespunct
33measuresmeasureNOUNNumber=Plur28 drawobj
34,,PUNCT_23 camepunct
35theretherePRONPronType=Dem36 wereexpl
36werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 wereparataxis
37butbutADV_38 twentyadvmod
38twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 werensubj
39;;PUNCT_17 werepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastonea heap of twenty measuresvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to heap=Initial_Location
2bepasttentheretimevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3comepastonethe winevatvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to winevat=Initial_Location
4draw outto-infinitiveone not said herefifty press measuresvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent measure=Theme
5bepasttwentytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִֽהְיוֹתָ֥ם בָּא֙ אֶל־עֲרֵמַ֣ת עֶשְׂרִ֔ים וְהָיְתָ֖ה עֲשָׂרָ֑ה בָּ֣א אֶל־הַיֶּ֗קֶב לַחְשֹׂף֙ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים פּוּרָ֔ה וְהָיְתָ֖ה עֶשְׂרִֽים׃

Haggai 2:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HAG:32 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HAG.32/