Hosea 12:7 · JPS 1917
Therefore turn thou to thy God; keep mercy and justice, and wait for thy God continually.
Who acts: thou · What happens: turn, keep, wait · To what, where: God, mercy
This is Hosea 12:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 2 turn | advmod |
| 2 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 turn | nsubj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 God | case |
| 5 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 God | nmod:poss |
| 6 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 turn | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 keep | punct |
| 8 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 turn | conj |
| 9 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 keep | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 justice | cc |
| 11 | justice | justice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 mercy | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wait | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 wait | cc |
| 14 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 turn | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 God | case |
| 16 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 God | nmod:poss |
| 17 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 wait | obl |
| 18 | continually | continually | ADV | _ | 14 wait | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 turn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | infinitive | thou | thy God | therefore property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to god=Result | |||
| 2 | keep | infinitive | thou not said here | mercy and justice | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mercy=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wait | infinitive | thou not said here | for thy God; continually property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאַתָּ֖ה בֵּאלֹהֶ֣יךָ תָשׁ֑וּב חֶ֤סֶד וּמִשְׁפָּט֙ שְׁמֹ֔ר וְקַוֵּ֥ה אֶל־אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ תָּמִֽיד׃
Hosea 12:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:175 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.175/