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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Hosea / chapter 2 / 2:10 / JPS 1

Hosea 2:10 · JPS 1917

For she did not know that it was I that gave her the corn, and the wine, and the oil, and multiplied unto her silver and gold, which they used for Baal.

Who acts: mother, wall, corn · What happens: not know, be, give, multiply, use · To what, where: I, corn, mother, gold · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Hosea 2:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, wall, corn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjcopccompnsubjacl:relcliobjdetobjpunctccdetconjpunctccdetconjpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblccconjpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootForSCONJshePRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXIPRONthatPRONgaveVERBherPRONtheDETcornNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwineNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDEToilNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmultipliedVERBuntoADPherPRONsilverNOUNandCCONJgoldNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheyPRONusedVERBforADPBaalPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_5 knowmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 knownsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 knowaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 knowadvmod
5knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_9 Imark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 Insubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 Icop
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 knowccomp
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 gavensubj
11gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 Iacl:relcl
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 gaveiobj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 corndet
14corncornNOUNNumber=Sing11 gaveobj
15,,PUNCT_18 winepunct
16andandCCONJ_18 winecc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 winedet
18winewineNOUNNumber=Sing14 cornconj
19,,PUNCT_22 oilpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 oilcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 oildet
22oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing14 cornconj
23,,PUNCT_25 multipliedpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 multipliedcc
25multipliedmultiplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 gaveconj
26untountoADP_28 silvercase
27herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 silvernmod:poss
28silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing25 multipliedobl
29andandCCONJ_30 goldcc
30goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing28 silverconj
31,,PUNCT_34 usedpunct
32whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 usedobj
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 usednsubj
34useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 goldacl:relcl
35forforADP_36 Baalcase
36BaalBaalPROPNNumber=Sing34 usedobl
37..PUNCT_5 knowpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowpast · do-supportmothervn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2is apastwallItree rules
3givepastthe corn and the wine and the oilmothervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient corn=Theme
4multiplypastunto mother's silver and goldvn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5usepastcorngoldfor Baalvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent which=Theme for baal=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִיא֙ לֹ֣א יָֽדְעָ֔ה כִּ֤י אָֽנֹכִי֙ נָתַ֣תִּי לָ֔הּ הַדָּגָ֖ן וְהַתִּיר֣וֹשׁ וְהַיִּצְהָ֑ר וְכֶ֨סֶף הִרְבֵּ֥יתִי לָ֛הּ וְזָהָ֖ב עָשׂ֥וּ לַבָּֽעַל׃

Hosea 2:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:19 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.19/