Hosea 13:7 · JPS 1917

Therefore am I become unto them as a lion; as a leopard will I watch by the way;

Who acts: I · What happens: become, watch · To what, where: I, leopard

This is Hosea 13:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	4 become	advmod
2	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 become	aux:pass
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 become	nsubj:pass
4	become	become	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 them	case
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 become	obl
7	as	as	SCONJ	_	9 lion	mark
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 lion	det
9	lion	lion	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 become	obl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 watch	punct
11	as	as	SCONJ	_	16 watch	mark
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 leopard	det
13	leopard	leopard	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 watch	obl
14	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 watch	aux
15	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 watch	nsubj
16	watch	watch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 become	conj
17	by	by	ADP	_	19 way	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 way	det
19	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 watch	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	4 become	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	become	present · passive		I				unto images = image; a lion obl; therefore property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
2	watch	future	I	a leopard				by the way	vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by way=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאֱהִ֥י לָהֶ֖ם כְּמוֹ־שָׁ֑חַל כְּנָמֵ֖ר עַל־דֶּ֥רֶךְ אָשֽׁוּר׃

Hosea 13:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:191 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.191/