Hosea 3:5 · JPS 1917
afterward shall the children of Israel return, and seek the LORD their God, and David their king; and shall come trembling unto the LORD and to His goodness in the end of days.
Who acts: children · What happens: return, seek, come, tremble · To what, where: LORD, end
This is Hosea 3:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | afterward | afterward | ADV | _ | 7 return | advmod |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 return | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 children | det |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 return | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Israel | case |
| 6 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 children | nmod |
| 7 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 seek | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 seek | cc |
| 10 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 return | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 seek | obj |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 God | nmod:poss |
| 14 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 LORD | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 David | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 David | cc |
| 17 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 LORD | conj |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 king | nmod:poss |
| 19 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 David | appos |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 come | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 come | cc |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 come | aux |
| 23 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 return | conj |
| 24 | trembling | tremble | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 come | advcl |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 27 LORD | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 LORD | det |
| 27 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 come | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 goodness | cc |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 goodness | case |
| 30 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 goodness | nmod:poss |
| 31 | goodness | goodness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 LORD | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 end | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 end | det |
| 34 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 come | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 days | case |
| 36 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 end | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 return | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | shall | the children of Israel | afterward property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | seek | infinitive | the children of Israel not said here | the LORD and David | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | shall | the children of Israel not said here | in the end of days | unto the LORD and king's goodness | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in end=Location | |||
| 4 | tremble | gerund | the children of Israel not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַחַ֗ר יָשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּבִקְשׁוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת דָּוִ֣ד מַלְכָּ֑ם וּפָחֲד֧וּ אֶל־יְהוָ֛ה וְאֶל־טוּב֖וֹ בְּאַחֲרִ֥ית הַיָּמִֽים׃פ
Hosea 3:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:39 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.39/