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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Hosea / chapter 4 / 4:9 / JPS 1

Hosea 4:9 · JPS 1917

And it is like people, like priest; and I will punish him for his ways, and will recompense him his doings.

Who acts: heart, I · What happens: be, punish, recompense · To what, where: knowledge

This is Hosea 4:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcopcasepunctcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccauxconjobjnmod:possobjpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONisAUXlikeADPpeopleNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPpriestNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXpunishVERBhimPRONforADPhisPRONwaysNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXrecompenseVERBhimPRONhisPRONdoingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 peoplecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 peoplensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 peoplecop
4likelikeADP_5 peoplecase
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 priestpunct
7likelikeADP_8 priestcase
8priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing5 peoplenmod
9;;PUNCT_13 punishpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 punishcc
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 punishnsubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 punishaux
13punishpunishVERBVerbForm=Inf5 peopleconj
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 punishobj
15forforADP_17 wayscase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 waysnmod:poss
17wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur13 punishobl
18,,PUNCT_21 recompensepunct
19andandCCONJ_21 recompensecc
20willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin21 recompenseaux
21recompenserecompenseVERBVerbForm=Inf13 punishconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 recompenseobj
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 doingsnmod:poss
24doingsdoingNOUNNumber=Plur21 recompenseobj
25..PUNCT_5 peoplepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentheartlike people; like priesttree rules
2punishfutureIknowledgefor knowledge's waysvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Patient for way=Theme
3recompensefutureI not said hereknowledgetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֥ה כָעָ֖ם כַּכֹּהֵ֑ן וּפָקַדְתִּ֤י עָלָיו֙ דְּרָכָ֔יו וּמַעֲלָלָ֖יו אָשִׁ֥יב לֽוֹ׃

Hosea 4:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:48 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.48/