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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Hosea / chapter 4 / 4:11 / JPS 1

Hosea 4:11 · JPS 1917

Harlotry, wine, and new wine take away the heart.

Who acts: Harlotry · What happens: take away · To what, where: heart

This is Hosea 4:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Harlotry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjpunctconjpunctccamodconjcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootHarlotryNOUN,PUNCTwineNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnewADJwineNOUNtakeVERBawayADPtheDETheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarlotryharlotryNOUNNumber=Sing8 takensubj
2,,PUNCT_3 winepunct
3winewineNOUNNumber=Sing1 Harlotryconj
4,,PUNCT_7 winepunct
5andandCCONJ_7 winecc
6newnewADJDegree=Pos7 wineamod
7winewineNOUNNumber=Sing1 Harlotryconj
8taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9awayawayADP_8 takecompound:prt
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 heartdet
11heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing8 takeobj
12..PUNCT_8 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take awaypresentHarlotry and wine and new winethe heartvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

זְנ֛וּת וְיַ֥יִן וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ יִֽקַּֽח־לֵֽב׃

Hosea 4:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:50 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.50/