Hosea 5:1 · JPS 1917
Hear this, O ye priests, and attend, ye house of Israel, and give ear, O house of the king, for unto you pertaineth the judgment; for ye have been a snare on Mizpah, and a net spread upon Tabor.
Who acts: you, ye, net · What happens: hear, priest, attend, give, pertain, be · To what, where: this, ear, judgment, snare, Mizpah, Tabor
This is Hosea 5:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, ye, net), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 1 Hear | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 priests | punct |
| 4 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 6 priests | discourse |
| 5 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 priests | nsubj |
| 6 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Hear | vocative |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 attend | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 attend | cc |
| 9 | attend | attend | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hear | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 house | punct |
| 11 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 house | nmod |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 priests | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Israel | case |
| 14 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 house | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 give | cc |
| 17 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hear | conj |
| 18 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 give | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 house | punct |
| 20 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 21 house | discourse |
| 21 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ear | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 king | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 king | det |
| 24 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 house | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pertaineth | punct |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 29 pertaineth | mark |
| 27 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 28 you | case |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 pertaineth | obl |
| 29 | pertaineth | pertain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hear | advcl |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 judgment | det |
| 31 | judgment | judgment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 pertaineth | obj |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 snare | punct |
| 33 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 38 snare | mark |
| 34 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 38 snare | nsubj |
| 35 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 snare | aux |
| 36 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 38 snare | cop |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 snare | det |
| 38 | snare | snare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hear | advcl |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 40 Mizpah | case |
| 40 | Mizpah | Mizpah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 snare | nmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 spread | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 spread | cc |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 net | det |
| 44 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 spread | nsubj |
| 45 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 snare | conj |
| 46 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 47 Tabor | case |
| 47 | Tabor | Tabor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 spread | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hear | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | imperative | you not said here | this | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | priest | ye | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | attend | infinitive | you not said here | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | give | infinitive | you not said here | ear house of the king | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Theme | ||||
| 5 | pertain | present | you not said here | the judgment | unto you | tree rules | |||
| 6 | is a | present · perfect | ye | a snare | Mizpah | tree rules | |||
| 7 | spread | participle | a net | Tabor | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon tabor=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שִׁמְעוּ־זֹ֨את הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים וְהַקְשִׁ֣יבוּ ׀ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וּבֵ֤ית הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הַאֲזִ֔ינוּ כִּ֥י לָכֶ֖ם הַמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט כִּֽי־פַח֙ הֱיִיתֶ֣ם לְמִצְפָּ֔ה וְרֶ֖שֶׁת פְּרוּשָׂ֥ה עַל־תָּבֽוֹר׃
Hosea 5:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:59 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.59/