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Hosea 7:3 · JPS 1917

They make the king glad with their wickedness, and the princes with their lies.

Who acts: doings · What happens: make, lie · To what, where: king

This is Hosea 7:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjdetobjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheyPRONmakeVERBtheDETkingNOUNgladADJwithADPtheirPRONwickednessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETprincesNOUNwithADPtheirPRONliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
5gladgladADJDegree=Pos2 makexcomp
6withwithADP_8 wickednesscase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 wickednessnmod:poss
8wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing5 gladobl
9,,PUNCT_12 princespunct
10andandCCONJ_12 princescc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 princesdet
12princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur4 kingconj
13withwithADP_15 liescase
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 liesnmod:poss
15lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur12 princesnmod
16..PUNCT_2 makepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentdoings = doingthe king and the princes with doings's liesglad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset king=Product
2liedoings = doingnom lie «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּרָעָתָ֖ם יְשַׂמְּחוּ־מֶ֑לֶךְ וּבְכַחֲשֵׁיהֶ֖ם שָׂרִֽים׃

Hosea 7:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HOS:89 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.89/