Isaiah 45:24 · JPS 1917

Only in the LORD, shall one say of Me, is victory and strength; even to Him shall men come in confusion, all they that were incensed against Him.

Who acts: one, men · What happens: say, be, come, incense · To what, where: victory, LORD, confusion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 45:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	4 LORD	advmod
2	in	in	ADP	_	4 LORD	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 LORD	det
4	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 victory	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 say	punct
6	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 say	aux
7	one	one	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	8 say	nsubj
8	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 victory	parataxis
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 Me	case
10	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 say	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 say	punct
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 victory	cop
13	victory	victory	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 strength	cc
15	strength	strength	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 victory	conj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 come	punct
17	even	even	ADV	_	19 Him	advmod
18	to	to	ADP	_	19 Him	case
19	Him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 come	obl
20	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 come	aux
21	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 come	nsubj
22	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 victory	parataxis
23	in	in	ADP	_	24 confusion	case
24	confusion	confusion	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 come	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 they	punct
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	27 they	det:predet
27	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 men	appos
28	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	30 incensed	nsubj:pass
29	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	30 incensed	aux:pass
30	incensed	incense	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	27 they	acl:relcl
31	against	against	ADP	_	32 Him	case
32	Him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 incensed	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 victory	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	shall	one				of Me	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present		victory and strength			in the LORD	tree rules
3	come	shall	men		LORD	confusion		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location
4	incense	past · passive					against man	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַ֧ךְ בַּיהוָ֛ה לִ֥י אָמַ֖ר צְדָק֣וֹת וָעֹ֑ז עָדָיו֙ יָב֣וֹא וְיֵבֹ֔שׁוּ כֹּ֖ל הַנֶּחֱרִ֥ים בּֽוֹ׃

Isaiah 45:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1028 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1028/