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Isaiah 47:15 · JPS 1917

Thus shall they be unto thee with whom thou hast laboured; they that have trafficked with thee from thy youth shall wander every one to his quarter; there shall be none to save thee.

Who acts: astrologers, thou, none · What happens: be, labour, traffic, wander, save · To what, where: youth, one, quarter, thee

This is Isaiah 47:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (astrologers, thou, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodauxnsubjcopcasecaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctnsubjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblcasenmod:possoblauxparataxisdetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctexplauxparataxisnsubjmarkaclobjpunctrootThusADVshallAUXtheyPRONbeAUXuntoADPtheePRONwithADPwhomPRONthouPRONhastAUXlabouredVERB;PUNCTtheyPRONthatPRONhaveAUXtraffickedVERBwithADPtheePRONfromADPthyPRONyouthNOUNshallAUXwanderVERBeveryDETonePRONtoADPhisPRONquarterNOUN;PUNCTtherePRONshallAUXbeVERBnonePRONtoPARTsaveVERBtheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_6 theeadvmod
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin6 theeaux
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 theensubj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 theecop
5untountoADP_6 theecase
6theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Archrootroot
7withwithADP_8 whomcase
8whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel11 labouredobl
9thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 labourednsubj
10hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 labouredaux
11labouredlabourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 theeacl:relcl
12;;PUNCT_23 wanderpunct
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 wandernsubj
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 traffickednsubj
15havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 traffickedaux
16traffickedtrafficVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 theyacl:relcl
17withwithADP_18 theecase
18theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 traffickedobl
19fromfromADP_21 youthcase
20thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 youthnmod:poss
21youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing16 traffickedobl
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 wanderaux
23wanderwanderVERBVerbForm=Inf6 theeparataxis
24everyeveryDETPronType=Tot25 onedet
25oneonePRONNumber=Sing23 wanderobl
26totoADP_28 quartercase
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 quarternmod:poss
28quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing23 wanderobl
29;;PUNCT_32 bepunct
30theretherePRONPronType=Dem32 beexpl
31shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 beaux
32bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 theeparataxis
33nonenonePRONPronType=Neg32 bensubj
34totoPART_35 savemark
35savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf33 noneacl
36theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 saveobj
37..PUNCT_6 theepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed polarity=neg
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isshallastrologers = astrologerunto thee; thus propertytree rules
2labourpresent · perfectthouvn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with whom=Co-Agent
3trafficpresent · perfectthy youthwith theetree rules
4wandershallastrologers = astrologeronewidow's quartervn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to quarter=Destination
5beshallnonetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6saveto-infinitivenone not said heretheevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֵּ֥ן הָיוּ־לָ֖ךְ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָגָ֑עַתְּ סֹחֲרַ֣יִךְ מִנְּעוּרַ֗יִךְ אִ֤ישׁ לְעֶבְרוֹ֙ תָּע֔וּ אֵ֖ין מוֹשִׁיעֵֽךְ׃ס

Isaiah 47:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1057 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1057/