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Isaiah 49:2 · JPS 1917

And He hath made my mouth like a sharp sword, in the shadow of His hand hath He hid me; and He hath made me a polished shaft, in His quiver hath He concealed me;

Who acts: LORD · What happens: make, hide, polish, conceal, shadow, quiver · To what, where: mouth, me, shadow, polished shaft, quiver, hand

This is Isaiah 49:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodauxnsubjparataxisobjpunctccnsubjauxconjiobjdetamodobjpunctcasenmod:possoblauxnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootAndCCONJHePRONhathAUXmadeVERBmyPRONmouthNOUNlikeADPaDETsharpADJswordNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETshadowNOUNofADPHisPRONhandNOUNhathAUXHePRONhidVERBmePRON;PUNCTandCCONJHePRONhathAUXmadeVERBmePRONaDETpolishedVERBshaftNOUN,PUNCTinADPHisPRONquiverNOUNhathAUXHePRONconcealedVERBmePRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 madecc
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madensubj
3hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mouthnmod:poss
6mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
7likelikeADP_10 swordcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 sworddet
9sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos10 swordamod
10swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
11,,PUNCT_20 hidpunct
12ininADP_14 shadowcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 shadowdet
14shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing20 hidobl
15ofofADP_17 handcase
16HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 handnmod:poss
17handhandNOUNNumber=Sing14 shadownmod
18hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 hidaux
19HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 hidnsubj
20hidhideVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeparataxis
21meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 hidobj
22;;PUNCT_26 madepunct
23andandCCONJ_26 madecc
24HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 madensubj
25hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 madeaux
26mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 madeconj
27meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 madeiobj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 shaftdet
29polishedpolishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 shaftamod
30shaftshaftNOUNNumber=Sing26 madeobj
31,,PUNCT_37 concealedpunct
32ininADP_34 quivercase
33HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 quivernmod:poss
34quiverquiverNOUNNumber=Sing37 concealedobl
35hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 concealedaux
36HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 concealednsubj
37concealedconcealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeparataxis
38meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 concealedobj
39;;PUNCT_4 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · perfectLORDmy mouthlike a sharp swordvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouth=Product
2hidepresentLORDmethe shadow of LORD's handvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent i=Patient in shadow=Location
3makepresent · perfectLORDa polished shaftmevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary shaft=Product
4polishparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
5concealpresentLORDmeLORD's quivervn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent i=Patient in quiver=Location
6shadowLORD's handnom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient
7quiverLORDnom quiver «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֤שֶׂם פִּי֙ כְּחֶ֣רֶב חַדָּ֔ה בְּצֵ֥ל יָד֖וֹ הֶחְבִּיאָ֑נִי וַיְשִׂימֵ֙נִי֙ לְחֵ֣ץ בָּר֔וּר בְּאַשְׁפָּת֖וֹ הִסְתִּירָֽנִי׃

Isaiah 49:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1084 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1084/