Isaiah 51:14 · JPS 1917

He that is bent down shall speedily be loosed; and he shall not go down dying into the pit, neither shall his bread fail.

Who acts: LORD, bread · What happens: bend down, loose, not go down, die, fail · To what, where: LORD, pit

This is Isaiah 51:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, bread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 loosed	nsubj:pass
2	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 bent	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 bent	aux:pass
4	bent	bend	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 He	acl:relcl
5	down	down	ADV	_	4 bent	advmod
6	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 loosed	aux
7	speedily	speedily	ADV	_	9 loosed	advmod
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 loosed	aux:pass
9	loosed	loose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 go	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 go	cc
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 go	nsubj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 go	aux
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 go	advmod
15	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 loosed	conj
16	down	down	ADV	_	15 go	advmod
17	dying	die	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 go	advcl
18	into	into	ADP	_	20 pit	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 pit	det
20	pit	pit	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 dying	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 fail	punct
22	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	26 fail	cc
23	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 fail	aux
24	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	25 bread	nmod:poss
25	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 fail	nsubj
26	fail	fail	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 go	conj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 loosed	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed polarity=pos, act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	bend down	present · passive				down property	vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: subject=Material
2	loose	shall · passive		LORD		speedily property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
3	not go down	shall	LORD			down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	die	gerund	LORD not said here		the pit		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5	fail	shall	LORD's bread				vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִהַ֥ר צֹעֶ֖ה לְהִפָּתֵ֑חַ וְלֹא־יָמ֣וּת לַשַּׁ֔חַת וְלֹ֥א יֶחְסַ֖ר לַחְמֽוֹ׃

Isaiah 51:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1146 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1146/