Isaiah 5:26 · JPS 1917
And He will lift up an ensign to the nations from far, and will hiss unto them from the end of the earth; and, behold, they shall come with speed swiftly;
Who acts: anger, hands · What happens: lift up, hiss, come · To what, where: ensign, nations, end
This is Isaiah 5:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (anger, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 lift | cc |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lift | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 lift | aux |
| 4 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 lift | compound:prt |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 ensign | det |
| 7 | ensign | ensign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lift | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 nations | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 nations | det |
| 10 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lift | obl |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 far | case |
| 12 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 lift | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 hiss | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 hiss | cc |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 hiss | aux |
| 16 | hiss | hiss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lift | conj |
| 17 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 hiss | obl |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 end | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 end | det |
| 21 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hiss | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 earth | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 earth | det |
| 24 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 end | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 come | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 come | cc |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 behold | punct |
| 28 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 32 come | discourse |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 behold | punct |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 come | nsubj |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 come | aux |
| 32 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lift | conj |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 speed | case |
| 34 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 come | obl |
| 35 | swiftly | swiftly | ADV | _ | 32 come | advmod |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 lift | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift up | future | anger | a ensign | the nations | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent ensign=Theme to nation=Destination from far=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | hiss | future | anger not said here | from the end of the earth | unto nations = nation | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | come | shall | hands = hand | with speed; swiftly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָֽשָׂא־נֵ֤ס לַגּוֹיִם֙ מֵרָח֔וֹק וְשָׁ֥רַק ל֖וֹ מִקְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ וְהִנֵּ֥ה מְהֵרָ֖ה קַ֥ל יָבֽוֹא׃
Isaiah 5:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:117 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.117/