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Isaiah 62:8 · JPS 1917

The LORD hath sworn by His right hand, and by the arm of His strength: Surely I will no more give thy corn to be food for thine enemies; and strangers shall not drink thy wine, for which thou hast laboured;

Who acts: LORD, I, strangers, thou · What happens: swear, give, be, not drink, labour · To what, where: corn, food, wine

This is Isaiah 62:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, strangers, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjauxcasenmod:possamodoblpunctcccasedetconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjmarkcopadvclcasenmod:possnmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootTheDETLORDPROPNhathAUXswornVERBbyADPHisPRONrightADJhandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbyADPtheDETarmNOUNofADPHisPRONstrengthNOUN:PUNCTSurelyADVIPRONwillAUXnoADVmoreADVgiveVERBthyPRONcornNOUNtoPARTbeAUXfoodNOUNforADPthinePRONenemiesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJstrangersNOUNshallAUXnotPARTdrinkVERBthyPRONwineNOUN,PUNCTforADPwhichPRONthouPRONhastAUXlabouredVERB;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 LORDdet
2LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 swornnsubj
3hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 swornaux
4swornswearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5bybyADP_8 handcase
6HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 handnmod:poss
7rightrightADJDegree=Pos8 handamod
8handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 swornobl
9,,PUNCT_13 armpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 armcc
11bybyADP_13 armcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 armdet
13armarmNOUNNumber=Sing8 handconj
14ofofADP_16 strengthcase
15HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 strengthnmod:poss
16strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing13 armnmod
17::PUNCT_23 givepunct
18SurelysurelyADV_23 giveadvmod
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 givensubj
20willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 giveaux
21nonoADV_22 moreadvmod
22moremoreADVDegree=Cmp23 giveadvmod
23givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 swornparataxis
24thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 cornnmod:poss
25corncornNOUNNumber=Sing23 giveobj
26totoPART_28 foodmark
27bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 foodcop
28foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing23 giveadvcl
29forforADP_31 enemiescase
30thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 enemiesnmod:poss
31enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur28 foodnmod
32;;PUNCT_37 drinkpunct
33andandCCONJ_37 drinkcc
34strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur37 drinknsubj
35shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin37 drinkaux
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 drinkadvmod
37drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 swornconj
38thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch39 winenmod:poss
39winewineNOUNNumber=Sing37 drinkobj
40,,PUNCT_45 labouredpunct
41forforADP_42 whichcase
42whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel45 labouredobl
43thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch45 labourednsubj
44hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 labouredaux
45labouredlabourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part39 wineacl:relcl
46;;PUNCT_4 swornpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=promise
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swearpresent · perfectthe LORDby LORD's right hand and the arm of LORD's strengthvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2givefutureIthy cornsurely propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corn=Theme
3is ato-infinitiveI not said herefoodfor thine enemiestree rules
4not drinkshallstrangersthy winevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Patient
5labourpresent · perfectthoufor thy winevn work-73.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

נִשְׁבַּ֧ע יְהוָ֛ה בִּֽימִינ֖וֹ וּבִזְר֣וֹעַ עֻזּ֑וֹ אִם־אֶתֵּן֩ אֶת־דְּגָנֵ֨ךְ ע֤וֹד מַֽאֲכָל֙ לְאֹ֣יְבַ֔יִךְ וְאִם־יִשְׁתּ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־נֵכָר֙ תִּֽירוֹשֵׁ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָגַ֖עַתְּ בּֽוֹ׃

Isaiah 62:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1336 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1336/