Isaiah 62:10 · JPS 1917
Go through, go through the gates, clear ye the way of the people; cast up, cast up the highway, gather out the stones; lift up an ensign over the peoples.
Who acts: you, ye · What happens: go through, go, clear, cast up, gather out, lift up · To what, where: gates, way, highway, stones, ensign
This is Isaiah 62:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | through | through | ADV | _ | 1 Go | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 gates | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 gates | det |
| 7 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 go | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 clear | punct |
| 9 | clear | clear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 10 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 clear | nsubj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 way | det |
| 12 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 clear | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 people | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 people | det |
| 15 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 way | nmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 cast | punct |
| 17 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 cast | compound:prt |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 cast | punct |
| 20 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 17 cast | conj |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 cast | compound:prt |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 highway | det |
| 23 | highway | highway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 cast | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 gather | punct |
| 25 | gather | gather | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 cast | conj |
| 26 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 gather | compound:prt |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 stones | det |
| 28 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 gather | obj |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 lift | punct |
| 30 | lift | lift | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 17 cast | conj |
| 31 | up | up | ADP | _ | 30 lift | compound:prt |
| 32 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 ensign | det |
| 33 | ensign | ensign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 lift | obj |
| 34 | over | over | ADP | _ | 36 peoples | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 peoples | det |
| 36 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 lift | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go through | imperative | you not said here | through property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | you not said here | the gates | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through gate=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | clear | infinitive | ye | the way of the people | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent way=Source | ||||
| 4 | cast up | infinitive | you not said here | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | cast up | infinitive | you not said here | the highway | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent highway=Product | ||||
| 6 | gather out | infinitive | you not said here | the stones | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Theme | ||||
| 7 | lift up | infinitive | you not said here | a ensign | over the peoples | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ensign=Theme over people=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עִבְר֤וּ עִבְרוּ֙ בַּשְּׁעָרִ֔ים פַּנּ֖וּ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הָעָ֑ם סֹ֣לּוּ סֹ֤לּוּ הַֽמְסִלָּה֙ סַקְּל֣וּ מֵאֶ֔בֶן הָרִ֥ימוּ נֵ֖ס עַל־הָעַמִּֽים׃
Isaiah 62:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1338 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1338/