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Isaiah 64:1 · JPS 1917

As when fire kindleth the brush-wood, and the fire causeth the waters to boil; to make Thy name known to Thine adversaries, that the nations might tremble at Thy presence,

Who acts: fire, waters, name, nations, Thy · What happens: kindle, cause, boil, make, know, tremble · To what, where: brush wood, waters, name, presence

This is Isaiah 64:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fire, waters, name, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markmarknsubjdetcompoundpunctobjpunctccdetnsubjconjdetobjmarkxcomppunctmarkadvclnmod:possobjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAsSCONJwhenSCONJfireNOUNkindlethVERBtheDETbrushNOUN-PUNCTwoodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfireNOUNcausethVERBtheDETwatersNOUNtoPARTboilVERB;PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBThyPRONnameNOUNknownVERBtoADPThinePRONadversariesNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETnationsNOUNmightAUXtrembleVERBatADPThyPRONpresenceNOUN,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_4 kindlethmark
2whenwhenSCONJ_4 kindlethmark
3firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 kindlethnsubj
4kindlethkindleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 wooddet
6brushbrushNOUNNumber=Sing8 woodcompound
7--PUNCT_6 brushpunct
8woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 kindlethobj
9,,PUNCT_13 causethpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 causethcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 firedet
12firefireNOUNNumber=Sing13 causethnsubj
13causethcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 kindlethconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 watersdet
15waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur13 causethobj
16totoPART_17 boilmark
17boilboilVERBVerbForm=Inf13 causethxcomp
18;;PUNCT_20 makepunct
19totoPART_20 makemark
20makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 causethadvcl
21ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 namenmod:poss
22namenameNOUNNumber=Sing20 makeobj
23knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 makexcomp
24totoADP_26 adversariescase
25ThinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 adversariesnmod:poss
26adversariesadversaryNOUNNumber=Plur23 knownobl
27,,PUNCT_32 tremblepunct
28thatthatSCONJ_32 tremblemark
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 nationsdet
30nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur32 tremblensubj
31mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin32 trembleaux
32trembletrembleVERBVerbForm=Inf20 makeadvcl
33atatADP_35 presencecase
34ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 presencenmod:poss
35presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing32 trembleobl
36,,PUNCT_4 kindlethpunct

Pragmatics

form
other
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kindlepresentfirethe brush woodvn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition wood=Patient
2causepresentthe firethe waterstree rules
3boilto-infinitivethe waters not said herevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4maketo-infinitivethe fire not said hereThy nametree rules
5knowparticipleThy name not said hereto Thine adversariesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6tremblemightthe nationsThy presencevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at presence=Location
7nameThynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּקְדֹ֧חַ אֵ֣שׁ הֲמָסִ֗ים מַ֚יִם תִּבְעֶה־אֵ֔שׁ לְהוֹדִ֥יעַ שִׁמְךָ֖ לְצָרֶ֑יךָ מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ גּוֹיִ֥ם יִרְגָּֽזוּ׃

Isaiah 64:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1365 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1365/