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Isaiah 7:22 · JPS 1917

and it shall come to pass, for the abundance of milk that they shall give, he shall eat curd; for curd and honey shall every one eat that is left in the midst of the land.

Who acts: head, men, LORD, one · What happens: come, pass, give, eat, leave · To what, where: abundance, curd, one, midst

This is Isaiah 7:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head, men, LORD, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxmarkxcomppunctcasedetoblcasenmodobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctcaseoblccconjauxdetnsubjparataxisnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootandCCONJitPRONshallAUXcomeVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTforADPtheDETabundanceNOUNofADPmilkNOUNthatPRONtheyPRONshallAUXgiveVERB,PUNCThePRONshallAUXeatVERBcurdNOUN;PUNCTforADPcurdNOUNandCCONJhoneyNOUNshallAUXeveryDEToneNOUNeatVERBthatPRONisAUXleftVERBinADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPtheDETlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_4 comecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 comensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 comeaux
4comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 passmark
6passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf4 comexcomp
7,,PUNCT_20 eatpunct
8forforADP_10 abundancecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 abundancedet
10abundanceabundanceNOUNNumber=Sing20 eatobl
11ofofADP_12 milkcase
12milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing10 abundancenmod
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 giveobj
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 givensubj
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 giveaux
16givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 abundanceacl:relcl
17,,PUNCT_20 eatpunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 eatnsubj
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin20 eataux
20eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf4 comeparataxis
21curdcurdNOUNNumber=Sing20 eatobj
22;;PUNCT_30 eatpunct
23forforADP_24 curdcase
24curdcurdNOUNNumber=Sing30 eatobl
25andandCCONJ_26 honeycc
26honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing24 curdconj
27shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin30 eataux
28everyeveryDETPronType=Tot29 onedet
29oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing30 eatnsubj
30eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf4 comeparataxis
31thatthatPRONPronType=Rel33 leftnsubj:pass
32isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 leftaux:pass
33leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 oneacl:relcl
34ininADP_36 midstcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 midstdet
36midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing33 leftobl
37ofofADP_39 landcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 landdet
39landlandNOUNNumber=Sing36 midstnmod
40..PUNCT_4 comepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeshallheadtree rules
2passto-infinitivehead not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3giveshallmen = manthe abundance of milkvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme
4eatshallLORDcurdfor the abundance of milkvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent curd=Patient
5eatshallevery onefor curd and honeyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6leavepresent · passiveevery onethe midst of the landvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in midst=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֗ה מֵרֹ֛ב עֲשׂ֥וֹת חָלָ֖ב יֹאכַ֣ל חֶמְאָ֑ה כִּֽי־חֶמְאָ֤ה וּדְבַשׁ֙ יֹאכֵ֔ל כָּל־הַנּוֹתָ֖ר בְּקֶ֥רֶב הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Isaiah 7:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:158 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.158/