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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 8 / 8:12 / JPS 1

Isaiah 8:12 · JPS 1917

'Say ye not: A conspiracy, concerning all whereof this people do say: A conspiracy; neither fear ye their fear, nor account it dreadful.

Who acts: ye, people, pieces · What happens: not say, say, fear, account · To what, where: fear, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 8:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, people, pieces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctnsubjadvmodpunctdetparataxispunctcasenmodadvmoddetnsubjauxacl:relclpunctdetappospunctcc:preconjparataxisnsubjnmod:possobjpunctccconjobjxcomppunctroot'PUNCTSayVERByePRONnotPART:PUNCTADETconspiracyNOUN,PUNCTconcerningADPallDETwhereofADVthisDETpeopleNOUNdoAUXsayVERB:PUNCTADETconspiracyNOUN;PUNCTneitherCCONJfearVERByePRONtheirPRONfearNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJaccountVERBitPRONdreadfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_2 Saypunct
2SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 Saynsubj
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 Sayadvmod
5::PUNCT_7 conspiracypunct
6AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 conspiracydet
7conspiracyconspiracyNOUNNumber=Sing2 Sayparataxis
8,,PUNCT_10 allpunct
9concerningconcernADP_10 allcase
10allallDETPronType=Tot7 conspiracynmod
11whereofwhereofADVPronType=Int15 sayadvmod
12thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 peopledet
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Sing15 saynsubj
14dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 sayaux
15saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf10 allacl:relcl
16::PUNCT_18 conspiracypunct
17AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 conspiracydet
18conspiracyconspiracyNOUNNumber=Sing7 conspiracyappos
19;;PUNCT_21 fearpunct
20neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg21 fearcc:preconj
21fearfearVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Sayparataxis
22yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 fearnsubj
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 fearnmod:poss
24fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing21 fearobj
25,,PUNCT_27 accountpunct
26nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg27 accountcc
27accountaccountVERBVerbForm=Inf21 fearconj
28ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 accountobj
29dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos27 accountxcomp
30..PUNCT_2 Saypunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not say speech: assertinfinitiveyevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresent · do-supportthis peoplewhereof propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3fearinfinitiveyepieces's fearvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fear=Stimulus
4accountinfinitiveye not said herepeopledreadful propertytree rules
5fearpieces = piecenom fear «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹא־תֹאמְר֣וּן קֶ֔שֶׁר לְכֹ֧ל אֲשֶׁר־יֹאמַ֛ר הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה קָ֑שֶׁר וְאֶת־מוֹרָא֥וֹ לֹֽא־תִֽירְא֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תַעֲרִֽיצוּ׃

Isaiah 8:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:174 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.174/