Isaiah 8:13 · JPS 1917
The LORD of hosts, Him shall ye sanctify; and let Him be your fear, and let Him be your dread.
Who acts: ye, LORD · What happens: sanctify, let, be · To what, where: LORD, fear, dread
This is Isaiah 8:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 sanctify | dislocated |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 hosts | case |
| 4 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 LORD | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 LORD | punct |
| 6 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 sanctify | obj |
| 7 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 sanctify | aux |
| 8 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 sanctify | nsubj |
| 9 | sanctify | sanctify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 let | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 let | cc |
| 12 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 sanctify | conj |
| 13 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 let | obj |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 fear | cop |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 fear | nmod:poss |
| 16 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 let | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 let | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 let | cc |
| 19 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 sanctify | conj |
| 20 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 let | obj |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 dread | cop |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 dread | nmod:poss |
| 23 | dread | dread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 let | xcomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 sanctify | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request, form=imp, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sanctify | shall | ye | LORD | the LORD of hosts dislocated | tree rules | |||
| 2 | let | infinitive | ye not said here | LORD | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | infinitive | LORD not said here | your fear | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | ye not said here | LORD | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is a | infinitive | LORD not said here | your dread | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶת־יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֹת֣וֹ תַקְדִּ֑ישׁוּ וְה֥וּא מוֹרַאֲכֶ֖ם וְה֥וּא מַֽעֲרִֽצְכֶֽם׃
Isaiah 8:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:175 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.175/