Isaiah 14:6 · JPS 1917

That smote the peoples in wrath with an incessant stroke, that ruled the nations in anger, with a persecution that none restrained.

Who acts: That, incessant stroke, none · What happens: smite, rule, restrain · To what, where: peoples, wrath, nations, anger, persecution

This is Isaiah 14:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, incessant stroke, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 smote	nsubj
2	smote	smite	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 peoples	det
4	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 smote	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 wrath	case
6	wrath	wrath	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 smote	obl
7	with	with	ADP	_	10 stroke	case
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 stroke	det
9	incessant	incessant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 stroke	amod
10	stroke	stroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 smote	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 ruled	punct
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 ruled	nsubj
13	ruled	rule	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 stroke	acl:relcl
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 nations	det
15	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 ruled	obj
16	in	in	ADP	_	17 anger	case
17	anger	anger	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 ruled	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 persecution	punct
19	with	with	ADP	_	21 persecution	case
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 persecution	det
21	persecution	persecution	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 ruled	obl
22	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	24 restrained	obj
23	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	24 restrained	nsubj
24	restrained	restrain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 persecution	acl:relcl
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 smote	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	smite	past	That	the peoples	wrath	with a incessant stroke	vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent people=Patient with stroke=Instrument
2	rule	past	a incessant stroke	the nations	anger	with a persecution	vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nation=Theme
3	restrain	past	none	a persecution			vn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer that=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מַכֶּ֤ה עַמִּים֙ בְּעֶבְרָ֔ה מַכַּ֖ת בִּלְתִּ֣י סָרָ֑ה רֹדֶ֤ה בָאַף֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם מֻרְדָּ֖ף בְּלִ֥י חָשָֽׂךְ׃

Isaiah 14:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:304 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.304/