Isaiah 14:30 · JPS 1917

And the first-born of the poor shall feed, and the needy shall lie down in safety; and I will kill thy root with famine, and thy remnant shall be slain.

Who acts: first born, needy, I · What happens: feed, lie down, kill, slay · To what, where: safety, root, remnant

This is Isaiah 14:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first born, needy, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	10 feed	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 born	det
3	first	first	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 born	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 first	punct
5	born	born	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 feed	nsubj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 poor	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 poor	det
8	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 born	nmod
9	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 feed	aux
10	feed	feed	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 lie	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 lie	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 needy	det
14	needy	needy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 lie	nsubj
15	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 lie	aux
16	lie	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 feed	conj
17	down	down	ADV	_	16 lie	advmod
18	in	in	ADP	_	19 safety	case
19	safety	safety	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 lie	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 kill	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 kill	cc
22	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 kill	nsubj
23	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 kill	aux
24	kill	kill	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 feed	conj
25	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 root	nmod:poss
26	root	root	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 kill	obj
27	with	with	ADP	_	28 famine	case
28	famine	famine	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 kill	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 slain	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 slain	cc
31	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	32 remnant	nmod:poss
32	remnant	remnant	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 slain	nsubj:pass
33	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	35 slain	aux
34	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	35 slain	aux:pass
35	slain	slay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 kill	conj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 feed	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	feed	shall	the first born of the poor				vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent
2	lie down	shall	the needy		safety	down property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in safety=Location
3	kill	future	I	thy root		with famine	vn murder-42.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent root=Patient with famine=Instrument
4	slay	shall · passive		thy remnant			vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְרָעוּ֙ בְּכוֹרֵ֣י דַלִּ֔ים וְאֶבְיוֹנִ֖ים לָבֶ֣טַח יִרְבָּ֑צוּ וְהֵמַתִּ֤י בָֽרָעָב֙ שָׁרְשֵׁ֔ךְ וּשְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְ יַהֲרֹֽג׃

Isaiah 14:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:331 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.331/