Isaiah 15:2 · JPS 1917

He is gone up to Baith, and to Dibon, to the high places, to weep; upon Nebo, and upon Medeba, Moab howleth; on all their heads is baldness, every beard is shaven.

Who acts: Moab, beard · What happens: go up, weep, howl, be · To what, where: Kir, Baith, Nebo, baldness, heads

This is Isaiah 15:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moab, beard), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 gone	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 gone	aux:pass
3	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	up	up	ADV	_	3 gone	advmod
5	to	to	ADP	_	6 Baith	case
6	Baith	Baith	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 gone	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 Dibon	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 Dibon	cc
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 Dibon	case
10	Dibon	Dibon	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 Baith	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 places	punct
12	to	to	ADP	_	15 places	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 places	det
14	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 places	amod
15	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 Dibon	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 weep	punct
17	to	to	PART	_	18 weep	mark
18	weep	weep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 gone	advcl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 Nebo	punct
20	upon	upon	ADP	_	21 Nebo	case
21	Nebo	Nebo	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 howleth	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 howleth	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 howleth	cc
24	upon	upon	ADP	_	25 Medeba	case
25	Medeba	Medeba	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 howleth	obl
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 howleth	punct
27	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 howleth	nsubj
28	howleth	howl	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 gone	conj
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 baldness	punct
30	on	on	ADP	_	33 heads	case
31	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	33 heads	det:predet
32	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	33 heads	nmod:poss
33	heads	head	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 baldness	obl
34	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	35 baldness	cop
35	baldness	baldness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gone	parataxis
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 shaven	punct
37	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	38 beard	det
38	beard	beard	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 shaven	nsubj
39	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 shaven	cop
40	shaven	shaven	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 gone	parataxis
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gone	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	go up	present · passive		Kir	Baith and Dibon to the high places			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: subject=Extent to baith=Result
2	weep	to-infinitive						vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	howl	present	Moab			Nebo	upon Medeba	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon nebo=Location
4	is a	present		baldness		places's heads		tree rules
5	is	present	every beard				shaven property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עָלָ֨ה הַבַּ֧יִת וְדִיבֹ֛ן הַבָּמ֖וֹת לְבֶ֑כִי עַל־נְב֞וֹ וְעַ֤ל מֵֽידְבָא֙ מוֹאָ֣ב יְיֵלִ֔יל בְּכָל־רֹאשָׁ֣יו קָרְחָ֔ה כָּל־זָקָ֖ן גְּרוּעָֽה׃

Isaiah 15:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:337 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.337/