Isaiah 19:4 · JPS 1917

And I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts.

Who acts: I, fierce king, Lord · What happens: give over, rule, say · To what, where: Egyptians, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 19:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fierce king, Lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 give	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 give	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 give	aux
4	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	over	over	ADP	_	4 give	compound:prt
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Egyptians	det
7	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	Number=Plur	4 give	obj
8	into	into	ADP	_	10 hand	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 hand	det
10	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 give	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	14 lord	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 lord	det
13	cruel	cruel	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 lord	amod
14	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 hand	nmod
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 rule	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 rule	cc
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 king	det
18	fierce	fierce	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 king	amod
19	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 rule	nsubj
20	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 rule	aux
21	rule	rule	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 give	conj
22	over	over	ADP	_	23 them	case
23	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 rule	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 saith	punct
25	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 give	parataxis
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 Lord	det
27	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 saith	nsubj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 LORD	punct
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 LORD	det
30	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 Lord	appos
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 hosts	case
32	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 LORD	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	25 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	give over	future	I	the Egyptians	the hand of a cruel lord		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egyptian=Theme
2	rule	shall	a fierce king			over idols = idol	vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	present	the Lord				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְסִכַּרְתִּי֙ אֶת־מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּיַ֖ד אֲדֹנִ֣ים קָשֶׁ֑ה וּמֶ֤לֶךְ עַז֙ יִמְשָׁל־בָּ֔ם נְאֻ֥ם הָאָד֖וֹן יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃

Isaiah 19:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:387 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.387/