Isaiah 19:8 · JPS 1917

The fishers also shall lament, and all they that cast angle into the Nile shall mourn, and they that spread nets upon the waters shall languish.

Who acts: fishers · What happens: lament, cast, mourn, spread, languish · To what, where: angle, Nile, nets, waters

This is Isaiah 19:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fishers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fishers	det
2	fishers	fisher	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 lament	nsubj
3	also	also	ADV	_	5 lament	advmod
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 lament	aux
5	lament	lament	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 mourn	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 mourn	cc
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 they	det
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 mourn	nsubj
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 cast	nsubj
11	cast	cast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 they	acl:relcl
12	angle	angle	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 cast	obj
13	into	into	ADP	_	15 Nile	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 Nile	det
15	Nile	Nile	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 cast	obl
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 mourn	aux
17	mourn	mourn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 lament	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 languish	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 languish	cc
20	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 languish	nsubj
21	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 spread	nsubj
22	spread	spread	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 they	acl:relcl
23	nets	net	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 spread	obj
24	upon	upon	ADP	_	26 waters	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 waters	det
26	waters	water	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 spread	obl
27	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 languish	aux
28	languish	languish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 mourn	conj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 lament	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	lament	shall	the fishers			vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2	cast	present		angle	the Nile	vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent angle=Material into nile=Product
3	mourn	shall	fishers = fisher			vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	spread	present		nets	the waters	vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent net=Theme upon water=Destination
5	languish	shall	fishers = fisher			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָנוּ֙ הַדַּיָּגִ֔ים וְאָ֣בְל֔וּ כָּל־מַשְׁלִיכֵ֥י בַיְא֖וֹר חַכָּ֑ה וּפֹרְשֵׂ֥י מִכְמֹ֛רֶת עַל־פְּנֵי־מַ֖יִם אֻמְלָֽלוּ׃

Isaiah 19:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:391 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.391/