Isaiah 19:7 · JPS 1917

The mosses by the Nile, by the brink of the Nile, and all that is sown by the Nile, shall become dry, be driven away, and be no more.

Who acts: Nile, mosses · What happens: sow, become, drive away, not be

This is Isaiah 19:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nile, mosses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 mosses	det
2	mosses	moss	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 become	nsubj
3	by	by	ADP	_	5 Nile	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Nile	det
5	Nile	Nile	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 mosses	nmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 brink	punct
7	by	by	ADP	_	9 brink	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 brink	det
9	brink	brink	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 mosses	nmod
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 Nile	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Nile	det
12	Nile	Nile	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 brink	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 all	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 all	cc
15	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	2 mosses	conj
16	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 sown	nsubj:pass
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 sown	aux:pass
18	sown	sow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	15 all	acl:relcl
19	by	by	ADP	_	21 Nile	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 Nile	det
21	Nile	Nile	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 sown	obl:agent
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 all	punct
23	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 become	aux
24	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
25	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 become	xcomp
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 driven	punct
27	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	28 driven	aux:pass
28	driven	drive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 become	conj
29	away	away	ADV	_	28 driven	advmod
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 more	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 more	cc
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	34 more	cop
33	no	no	ADV	_	34 more	advmod
34	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	24 become	conj
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	24 become	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	sow	present · passive	the Nile		vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2	become	shall	the mosses by the Nile by the brink of the Nile	dry property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3	drive away	infinitive · passive	the mosses by the Nile by the brink of the Nile not said here	away property	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»
4	not is	infinitive	the mosses by the Nile by the brink of the Nile not said here	more property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עָר֥וֹת עַל־יְא֖וֹר עַל־פִּ֣י יְא֑וֹר וְכֹל֙ מִזְרַ֣ע יְא֔וֹר יִיבַ֥שׁ נִדַּ֖ף וְאֵינֶֽנּוּ׃

Isaiah 19:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:390 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.390/