Isaiah 19:12 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
And let them tell thee now; and let them know what the LORD of hosts hath purposed concerning Egypt.
Who acts: you, counsellors, LORD · What happens: let, tell, know, purpose · To what, where: counsellors, thee · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 19:12 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, counsellors, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 let | cc |
| 2 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 let | obj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 let | xcomp |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 let | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 let | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 let | cc |
| 9 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | conj |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 let | obj |
| 11 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 let | xcomp |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 18 purposed | obj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 LORD | det |
| 14 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 purposed | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 hosts | case |
| 16 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 LORD | nmod |
| 17 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 purposed | aux |
| 18 | purposed | purpose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 know | ccomp |
| 19 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 20 Egypt | case |
| 20 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 purposed | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 let | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | counsellors = counsellor | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | counsellors = counsellor not said here | thee | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | you not said here | counsellors = counsellor | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | know | infinitive | counsellors = counsellor not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | purpose speech: other | present · perfect | the LORD of hosts | concern Egypt | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַיָּם֙ אֵפ֣וֹא חֲכָמֶ֔יךָ וְיַגִּ֥ידוּ נָ֖א לָ֑ךְ וְיֵ֣דְע֔וּ מַה־יָּעַ֛ץ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת עַל־מִצְרָֽיִם׃
Isaiah 19:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Where are they, then, thy wise men?
- And let them tell thee now; and let them know what the LORD of hosts hath purposed concerning Egypt.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:396 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.396/