Isaiah 20:1 · JPS 1917

In the year that Tartan came into Ashdod, when Sargon the king of Assyria sent him, and he fought against Ashdod and took it;

Who acts: Tartan, Sargon · What happens: come, send, fight, take · To what, where: Ashdod, Tartan, it

This is Isaiah 20:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tartan, Sargon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 year	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 year	det
3	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 came	obl
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	6 came	mark
5	Tartan	Tartan	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 came	nsubj
6	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	into	into	ADP	_	8 Ashdod	case
8	Ashdod	Ashdod	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 came	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 sent	punct
10	when	when	SCONJ	_	16 sent	mark
11	Sargon	Sargon	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 sent	nsubj
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 king	det
13	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Sargon	appos
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 Assyria	case
15	Assyria	Assyria	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 king	nmod
16	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 came	advcl
17	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 sent	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 fought	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 fought	cc
20	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 fought	nsubj
21	fought	fight	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 sent	conj
22	against	against	ADP	_	23 Ashdod	case
23	Ashdod	Ashdod	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 fought	obl
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 took	cc
25	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 fought	conj
26	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 took	obj
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	Tartan		Ashdod	year		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into ashdod=Initial_Location
2	send	past	Sargon	Tartan				vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3	fight	past	Sargon				against Ashdod	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	take	past	Sargon not said here	it				vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בִּשְׁנַ֨ת בֹּ֤א תַרְתָּן֙ אַשְׁדּ֔וֹדָה בִּשְׁלֹ֣ח אֹת֔וֹ סַֽרְג֖וֹן מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֑וּר וַיִּלָּ֥חֶם בְּאַשְׁדּ֖וֹד וַֽיִּלְכְּדָֽהּ׃

Isaiah 20:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:410 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.410/