Isaiah 24:21 · JPS 1917

And it shall come to pass in that day, that the LORD will punish the host of the high heaven on high, and the kings of the earth upon the earth.

Who acts: earth, LORD · What happens: come, pass, punish · To what, where: host, high

This is Isaiah 24:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (earth, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 come	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 come	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 come	aux
4	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 pass	mark
6	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	xcomp
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 day	case
8	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 day	det
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pass	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 punish	punct
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	15 punish	mark
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 LORD	det
13	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 punish	nsubj
14	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 punish	aux
15	punish	punish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	ccomp
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 host	det
17	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 punish	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	21 heaven	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 heaven	det
20	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 heaven	amod
21	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 host	nmod
22	on	on	ADP	_	23 high	case
23	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 punish	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 kings	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 kings	cc
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 kings	det
27	kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 host	conj
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 earth	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 earth	det
30	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 kings	nmod
31	upon	upon	ADP	_	33 earth	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 earth	det
33	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 kings	nmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	come	shall	earth				tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	earth not said here			day	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	punish	future	the LORD	the host of the high heaven and the kings of the earth upon the earth	high		vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent host=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יִפְקֹ֧ד יְהוָ֛ה עַל־צְבָ֥א הַמָּר֖וֹם בַּמָּר֑וֹם וְעַל־מַלְכֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָ֖ה עַל־הָאֲדָמָֽה׃

Isaiah 24:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:508 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.508/