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Isaiah 24:22 · JPS 1917

And they shall be gathered together, as prisoners are gathered in the dungeon, and shall be shut up in the prison, and after many days shall they be punished.

What happens: gather, shut up, punish · To what, where: host, prisoners, dungeon, prison

This is Isaiah 24:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetoblpunctccauxaux:passconjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctcccaseamodoblauxnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXbeAUXgatheredVERBtogetherADV,PUNCTasSCONJprisonersNOUNareAUXgatheredVERBinADPtheDETdungeonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXbeAUXshutVERBupADPinADPtheDETprisonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJafterADPmanyADJdaysNOUNshallAUXtheyPRONbeAUXpunishedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 gatheredcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 gatherednsubj:pass
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 gatheredaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 gatheredaux:pass
5gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6togethertogetherADV_5 gatheredadvmod
7,,PUNCT_11 gatheredpunct
8asasSCONJ_11 gatheredmark
9prisonersprisonerNOUNNumber=Plur11 gatherednsubj:pass
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 gatheredaux:pass
11gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 gatheredadvcl
12ininADP_14 dungeoncase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 dungeondet
14dungeondungeonNOUNNumber=Sing11 gatheredobl
15,,PUNCT_19 shutpunct
16andandCCONJ_19 shutcc
17shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin19 shutaux
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 shutaux:pass
19shutshutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 gatheredconj
20upupADP_19 shutcompound:prt
21ininADP_23 prisoncase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 prisondet
23prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing19 shutobl
24,,PUNCT_32 punishedpunct
25andandCCONJ_32 punishedcc
26afterafterADP_28 dayscase
27manymanyADJDegree=Pos28 daysamod
28daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur32 punishedobl
29shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 punishedaux
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 punishednsubj:pass
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 punishedaux:pass
32punishedpunishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 gatheredconj
33..PUNCT_5 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed voice=character, polarity=neg
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gathershall · passivehosttogether propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2gatherpresent · passiveprisonersthe dungeonvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3shut upshall · passivethe prisonvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»
4punishshall · passivehostdayvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֻסְּפ֨וּ אֲסֵפָ֤ה אַסִּיר֙ עַל־בּ֔וֹר וְסֻגְּר֖וּ עַל־מַסְגֵּ֑ר וּמֵרֹ֥ב יָמִ֖ים יִפָּקֵֽדוּ׃

Isaiah 24:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:509 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.509/