Isaiah 27:8 · JPS 1917
In full measure, when Thou sendest her away, Thou dost contend with her; He hath removed her with His rough blast in the day of the east wind.
Who acts: Thou, face · What happens: send away, contend, remove, blast · To what, where: slaughter, full measure
This is Isaiah 27:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, face), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 measure | case |
| 2 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 measure | amod |
| 3 | measure | measure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 contend | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sendest | punct |
| 5 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 sendest | mark |
| 6 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 sendest | nsubj |
| 7 | sendest | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 contend | advcl |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sendest | obj |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 sendest | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 contend | punct |
| 11 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 contend | nsubj |
| 12 | dost | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 contend | aux |
| 13 | contend | contend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 her | case |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 contend | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 removed | punct |
| 17 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 removed | nsubj |
| 18 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 removed | aux |
| 19 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 contend | parataxis |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 removed | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 blast | case |
| 22 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 blast | nmod:poss |
| 23 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 blast | amod |
| 24 | blast | blast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 removed | obl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 day | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 day | det |
| 27 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 removed | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 wind | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 wind | det |
| 30 | east | east | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 wind | amod |
| 31 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 day | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 contend | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send away | present | Thou | slaughter | away property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 2 | contend | present · do-support | Thou | full measure | with slaughter | vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with she=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | remove | present · perfect | face | slaughter | day | with face's rough blast | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||
| 4 | blast | face | nom blast «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּסַּאסְּאָ֖הבְּשַׁלְחָ֣הּ תְּרִיבֶ֑נָּה הָגָ֛ה בְּרוּח֥וֹ הַקָּשָׁ֖ה בְּי֥וֹם קָדִֽים׃
Isaiah 27:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:553 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.553/