Isaiah 27:12 · JPS 1917
And it shall come to pass in that day, that the LORD will beat off His fruit from the flood of the River unto the Brook of Egypt, and ye shall be gathered one by one, O ye children of Israel.
Who acts: city, LORD, River · What happens: come, pass, beat off, gather, flood · To what, where: fruit, flood, ye
This is Isaiah 27:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (city, LORD, River), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 pass | mark |
| 6 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | xcomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 day | case |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 day | det |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pass | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 beat | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 beat | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 beat | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 beat | aux |
| 15 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 pass | ccomp |
| 16 | off | off | ADP | _ | 15 beat | compound:prt |
| 17 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 fruit | nmod:poss |
| 18 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 beat | obj |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 flood | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 flood | det |
| 21 | flood | flood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 beat | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 River | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 River | det |
| 24 | River | River | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 flood | nmod |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 27 Brook | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Brook | det |
| 27 | Brook | Brook | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 beat | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Egypt | case |
| 29 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Brook | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 gathered | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 gathered | cc |
| 32 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 35 gathered | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 gathered | aux |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 gathered | aux:pass |
| 35 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 beat | conj |
| 36 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 gathered | advmod |
| 37 | by | by | ADP | _ | 38 one | case |
| 38 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 36 one | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 children | punct |
| 40 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 42 children | discourse |
| 41 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 42 children | nmod:poss |
| 42 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 gathered | vocative |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Israel | case |
| 44 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 children | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | city | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | city not said here | day | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | beat off | future | the LORD | LORD's fruit | the flood of the River | unto the Brook of Egypt | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location fruit=Theme | ||
| 4 | gather | shall · passive | ye | ye's children of Israel vocative | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | flood | the River | nom flood «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יַחְבֹּ֧ט יְהוָ֛ה מִשִּׁבֹּ֥לֶת הַנָּהָ֖ר עַד־נַ֣חַל מִצְרָ֑יִם וְאַתֶּ֧ם תְּלֻקְּט֛וּ לְאַחַ֥ד אֶחָ֖ד בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס
Isaiah 27:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:557 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.557/