Isaiah 29:11 · JPS 1917

And the vision of all this is become unto you as the words of a writing that is sealed, which men deliver to one that is learned, saying: 'Read this, I pray thee'; and he saith: 'I cannot, for it is sealed';

Who acts: vision, men, I, man · What happens: become, seal, deliver, learn, say, read · To what, where: writing, words, one, this, thee, vision · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 29:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vision, men, I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 become	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 vision	det
3	vision	vision	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 become	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 this	case
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 this	det:predet
6	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 vision	nmod
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 become	aux
8	become	become	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
9	unto	unto	ADP	_	10 you	case
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 become	obl
11	as	as	ADP	_	13 words	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 words	det
13	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 become	obl
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 writing	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 writing	det
16	writing	writing	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 words	nmod
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 sealed	nsubj:pass
18	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 sealed	aux:pass
19	sealed	seal	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 writing	acl:relcl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 deliver	punct
21	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 deliver	obj
22	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 deliver	nsubj
23	deliver	deliver	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 words	acl:relcl
24	to	to	ADP	_	25 one	case
25	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	23 deliver	obl
26	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	28 learned	nsubj:pass
27	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 learned	aux:pass
28	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	25 one	acl:relcl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 saying	punct
30	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	23 deliver	advcl
31	:	:	PUNCT	_	33 Read	punct
32	'	'	PUNCT	_	33 Read	punct
33	Read	read	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 saying	ccomp
34	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	33 Read	obj
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 pray	punct
36	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	37 pray	nsubj
37	pray	pray	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 Read	parataxis
38	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	37 pray	obj
39	'	'	PUNCT	_	33 Read	punct
40	;	;	PUNCT	_	43 saith	punct
41	and	and	CCONJ	_	43 saith	cc
42	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	43 saith	nsubj
43	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 become	conj
44	:	:	PUNCT	_	47 can	punct
45	'	'	PUNCT	_	47 can	punct
46	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	47 can	nsubj
47	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	43 saith	ccomp
48	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	47 can	advmod
49	,	,	PUNCT	_	53 sealed	punct
50	for	for	SCONJ	_	53 sealed	mark
51	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	53 sealed	nsubj:pass
52	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	53 sealed	aux:pass
53	sealed	seal	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	47 can	advcl
54	'	'	PUNCT	_	47 can	punct
55	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 become	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=decl, act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	become	present · passive	the vision of this			unto you; as the words of a writing	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2	seal	present · passive		a writing			vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3	deliver	present	men	the words of a writing	one		vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme to one=Destination
4	learn	present · passive					vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
5	say speech: assert	gerund	men not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	read	infinitive		this			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Topic
7	pray	present	I	thee			tree rules
8	say speech: assert	past	man				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
9	seal	present · passive		vision			vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
10	word			a writing			nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתְּהִ֨י לָכֶ֜ם חָז֣וּת הַכֹּ֗ל כְּדִבְרֵי֮ הַסֵּ֣פֶר הֶֽחָתוּם֒ אֲשֶֽׁר־יִתְּנ֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ אֶל־יוֹדֵ֥עַ סֵ֛פֶר לֵאמֹ֖ר קְרָ֣א נָא־זֶ֑ה וְאָמַר֙ לֹ֣א אוּכַ֔ל כִּ֥י חָת֖וּם הֽוּא׃

Isaiah 29:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:603 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.603/