Isaiah 29:12 · JPS 1917

and the writing is delivered to him that is not learned, saying: 'Read this, I pray thee'; and he saith: 'I am not learned.'

Who acts: I, writing · What happens: deliver, not learn, say, read, pray · To what, where: writing, man, this, thee, I · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 29:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, writing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 delivered	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 writing	det
3	writing	writing	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 delivered	nsubj:pass
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 delivered	aux:pass
5	delivered	deliver	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 him	case
7	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 delivered	obl
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 learned	nsubj:pass
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 learned	aux:pass
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 learned	advmod
11	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 him	acl:relcl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 saying	punct
13	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 delivered	advcl
14	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 Read	punct
15	'	'	PUNCT	_	16 Read	punct
16	Read	read	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 saying	ccomp
17	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	16 Read	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 pray	punct
19	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 pray	nsubj
20	pray	pray	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 Read	parataxis
21	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 pray	obj
22	'	'	PUNCT	_	16 Read	punct
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 saith	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 saith	cc
25	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 saith	nsubj
26	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 delivered	conj
27	:	:	PUNCT	_	32 learned	punct
28	'	'	PUNCT	_	32 learned	punct
29	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 learned	nsubj:pass
30	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 learned	aux:pass
31	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	32 learned	advmod
32	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	26 saith	ccomp
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	26 saith	punct
34	'	'	PUNCT	_	26 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	roles by
1	deliver	present · passive		the writing	man	vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to he=Destination
2	not learn	present · passive				vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
3	say speech: assert	gerund				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	read	infinitive		this		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Topic
5	pray	present	I	thee		tree rules
6	say speech: assert	present	writing			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7	not learn	present · passive		I		vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְנִתַּ֣ן הַסֵּ֗פֶר עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־יָדַ֥ע סֵ֛פֶר לֵאמֹ֖ר קְרָ֣א נָא־זֶ֑ה וְאָמַ֕ר לֹ֥א יָדַ֖עְתִּי סֵֽפֶר׃ס

Isaiah 29:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:604 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.604/