Isaiah 30:8 · JPS 1917
Now go, write it before them on a tablet, and inscribe it in a book, that it may be for the time to come for ever and ever.
Who acts: you, arrogancy · What happens: go, write, inscribe, be, come · To what, where: arrogancy, tablet, book
This is Isaiah 30:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, arrogancy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | _ | 2 go | advmod |
| 2 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 write | punct |
| 4 | write | write | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 go | conj |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 write | obj |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 write | obl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 tablet | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tablet | det |
| 10 | tablet | tablet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 write | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 inscribe | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 inscribe | cc |
| 13 | inscribe | inscribe | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 go | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 inscribe | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 book | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 book | det |
| 17 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 inscribe | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 time | punct |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 time | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 time | nsubj |
| 21 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 time | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 time | cop |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 time | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 time | det |
| 25 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 inscribe | advcl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 come | mark |
| 27 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 time | acl |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 ever | case |
| 29 | ever | ever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 come | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 ever | cc |
| 31 | ever | ever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ever | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed hedge=0
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | now | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | write | infinitive | you not said here | arrogancy | a tablet | before lioness | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on tablet=Destination | ||
| 3 | inscribe | infinitive | you not said here | arrogancy | a book | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in book=Destination | |||
| 4 | is | may | arrogancy | for the time | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come | to-infinitive | you not said here | for ever and ever | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עַתָּ֗ה בּ֣וֹא כָתְבָ֥הּ עַל־ל֛וּחַ אִתָּ֖ם וְעַל־סֵ֣פֶר חֻקָּ֑הּ וּתְהִי֙ לְי֣וֹם אַחֲר֔וֹן לָעַ֖ד עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃
Isaiah 30:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:626 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.626/