Isaiah 30:9 · JPS 1917
For it is a rebellious people, lying children, children that refuse to hear the teaching of the LORD;
Who acts: arrogancy, children · What happens: be, refuse, not hear, teach · To what, where: rebellious people, teaching, LORD
This is Isaiah 30:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (arrogancy, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 6 people | mark |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 people | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 people | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 people | det |
| 5 | rebellious | rebellious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 people | amod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lying | punct |
| 8 | lying | lie | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 children | amod |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 people | appos |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 children | punct |
| 11 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 people | appos |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 refuse | nsubj |
| 13 | refuse | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 children | acl:relcl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 hear | mark |
| 15 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 refuse | xcomp |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 teaching | det |
| 17 | teaching | teaching | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hear | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 LORD | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 LORD | det |
| 20 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 teaching | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 people | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | arrogancy | a rebellious people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | refuse | present | children | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not hear | to-infinitive | children not said here | the teaching of the LORD | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer teaching=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | teach | the LORD | nom teaching «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֣י עַ֤ם מְרִי֙ ה֔וּא בָּנִ֖ים כֶּחָשִׁ֑ים בָּנִ֕ים לֹֽא־אָב֥וּ שְׁמ֖וֹעַ תּוֹרַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃
Isaiah 30:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:627 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.627/