Isaiah 30:15 · JPS 1917
For thus said the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel: in sitting still and rest shall ye be saved, in quietness and in confidence shall be your strength; and ye would not.
Who acts: Lord GOD · What happens: say, sit, save, be · To what, where: ye, strength, quietness · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Isaiah 30:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 said | mark |
| 2 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 said | advmod |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 GOD | det |
| 5 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 GOD | compound |
| 6 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 One | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 One | det |
| 9 | Holy | Holy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 One | flat |
| 10 | One | One | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 GOD | appos |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Israel | case |
| 12 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 One | nmod |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 saved | punct |
| 14 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 15 sitting | mark |
| 15 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 saved | advcl |
| 16 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 sitting | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 rest | cc |
| 18 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sitting | conj |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 saved | aux |
| 20 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 saved | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 saved | aux:pass |
| 22 | saved | save | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 said | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 quietness | punct |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 quietness | case |
| 25 | quietness | quietness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 strength | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 confidence | cc |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 confidence | case |
| 28 | confidence | confidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 quietness | conj |
| 29 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 strength | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 strength | cop |
| 31 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 strength | nmod:poss |
| 32 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | ccomp |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 would | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 would | cc |
| 35 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 36 would | nsubj |
| 36 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 37 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 would | advmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Lord GOD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | sit | gerund | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | save | shall · passive | ye | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is a | shall | your strength | quietness and confidence | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֣י כֹֽה־אָמַר֩ אֲדֹנָ֨י יְהוִ֜ה קְד֣וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל בְּשׁוּבָ֤ה וָנַ֙חַת֙ תִּוָּ֣שֵׁע֔וּן בְּהַשְׁקֵט֙ וּבְבִטְחָ֔ה תִּהְיֶ֖ה גְּבֽוּרַתְכֶ֑ם וְלֹ֖א אֲבִיתֶֽם׃
Isaiah 30:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:633 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.633/